Afzal Guru Age, Death, Wife, Children, Family, Biography & More
Afzal Guru Age, Death, Wife, Children, Family, Biography & More
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Quick Infoâ
Age: 44 Years
Death Cause: Capital Punishment
Hometown: Sopore, Jammu And Kashmir
Bio/Wiki | |
---|---|
Full Name | Mohammad Afzal Guru |
Known As | The co-conspirator of the Indian Parliament attack - 2001 |
Physical Stats & More | |
Height (approx.) | in centimeters**- 168 cm** in meters**- 1.68 m** in feet & inches**- 5â 6â** |
Eye Colour | Dark Brown |
Hair Colour | Salt & Pepper |
Personal Life | |
Date of Birth | 30 June 1969 (Monday) |
Birthplace | Doabgah village in Sopore, Jammu and Kashmir |
Date of Death | 9 February 2013 |
Place of Death | Tihar Jail, Delhi check sources India Today |
Age (at the time of death) | 44 Years |
Death Cause | Died on the gallows check sources India Today Note: He was hanged at 8:00 am in Tihar Jail, Delhi. check sources The Hindu |
Zodiac sign | Cancer |
Nationality | Indian |
Hometown | Sopore, Jammu and Kashmir |
School | Attended a government school in Sopore, Jammu and Kashmir |
College/University | Jhelum Valley Medical College, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir check sources Scroll.in |
Educational Qualification(s) | ⢠MBBS from Jhelum Valley Medical College (completed only first year) check sources Scroll.in ⢠Bachelor of Arts (correspondence course) check sources The Times of India |
Religion/Religious Views | Although Afzal Guru followed Islam check sources The Indian Express , according to Manoj Dwivedi, the Superintendent of Tihar Jail No. 03, Afzal disclosed during his imprisonment that his family belonged to the Brahmin caste of Hinduism; check sources The Indian Express however, they carried the surname 'Guru.' check sources The Indian Express |
Relationships & More | |
Marital Status (at the time of death) | Married |
Marriage Date | Year, 1998 check sources The Times of India |
Family | |
Wife/Spouse | Tabassum Guru![]() Note: Tabassum was the cousin of Afzal, who was ten years older than her. |
Children | Son- Ghalib Guru![]() Daughter- None |
Parents | Father- Habibullah Guru (deceased) (engaged in transport and timber business) check sources The Indian Express Mother- Ayesha Begum ![]() |
Siblings | Brother- 2 ⢠Aijaz Guru (elder) ⢠Hilal Ahmed Sister- None |
Some Lesser Known Facts About Afzal Guru
Afzal Guru (1969-2013) was a Kashmiri surrendered militant and the co-conspirator of the Indian Parliament attack who was awarded three life sentences and a double death sentence by the Supreme Court of India for his involvement in the parliament attack. check sources Outlook
He was a devotee of the Persian Islamic poet Rumi and Muhammad Iqbal, a South Asian Muslim writer and poet. check sources The Quint
He was the admirer of Madhubala , one of the most successful and famous Bollywood actresses of her era. check sources Newslaundry
A poster of actress Madhubala on the wall in the background of Afzal Guru
According to some media outlets, he worked as a commission agent for surgical equipment after returning to Jammu and Kashmir from Delhi with a Bachelor of Arts degree check sources The Times of India and became more familiar with Delhi because of his business trips. check sources The Times of India
According to Tabassum, she didnât confront Afzal about his involvement in the Indian Parliament attack even after being aware of it. In an interview, while talking about suspecting Afzalâs connection to the attack, Tabassum said,
I wonât lie. I suspected, but I never checked, asked or stopped him. I agree, he was not fully innocent, but did he really deserve the death sentence? What about those who actually shot those people? They walk away free?â check sources Newslaundry
According to sources, Afzal Guruâs son, Ghalib, would often recite poems for his father during his imprisonment. check sources Young India Foundation
According to the Superintendent of Tihar Jail No. 03, Manoj Dwivedi, Afzal never read the Quran as a child, but he read it during the years of imprisonment spent inside Tihar Jail. check sources The Indian Express
According to sources, Afzal Guru mentioned DSP Davinder Singh, then posted with Jammu and Kashmir Policeâs Special Operations Group at Humhama, in a letter written in 2004 to his lawyer Sushil Kumar as the person who tortured him to take one of the Pakistani nationals, identified as one of the terrorists behind the execution of the Indian Parliament attack, Mohammad, to Delhi, arrange a flat for his stay, and buy him a car.
DSP Davinder Singh
While referring to the torture, Afzal wrote,
Then they took me to Humhama STF camp where DSP Davinder Singh also tortured me. One of his torture inspectors as they called him Shanty Singh electrified me naked for 3 hours and made me drink water while giving electric shocks through telephone instruments. Ultimately I accepted to pay them Rs. 1000000 for which my family sold the gold of my wife. Even after this, they could manage only Rs. 80000. Then, they took the scooter too which was just 2-3 months old which I bought for Rs. 24000.â
The secret execution of Afzal was named âOperation Three Star.â check sources India Today
In an interview, Sunil Gupta, one of the jailers in Tihar Jail, revealed that Afzal started singing a song from the film âBadalâ (1966) after receiving information about his execution on the same day within two hours of his hanging. check sources Mumbai Mirror Afzal sang,
Apne liye jiye toh kya jiye, Tu ji ae dil Zaman eke liye (What is a point of life lived for ourselves, my heart lives for others)â check sources Mumbai Mirror
 Reportedly, in the last letter to his family, Afzal asked his family to feel proud of his demise as he believed to be fortunate enough to be chosen by God to sacrifice his soul to him. While thanking God for taking his soul and mentioning all the believers of God, Afzal wrote
[My] Respected family members and the Believers [of Allah]. May Allahâs blessings be upon you all. A hundred thousand gratitudes to Allah that He chose me for this stature. Also my greetings to all Believers [of Allah] that we all remained on the side of the truth and the right. May we all be on this path [of righteousness] and die for the truth and the right. This is my request to the members of my family that they should all respect the stature I have attained [by my execution] rather than nourishing a sense of loss and repentance on my death. May Allah be the saviour and the protector for all of you.â check sources The Hindu
On 3 February 2013, then-President Pranab Mukherjee rejected Afzalâs mercy petition; check sources The Hindu however, Afzalâs cousin, Yaseen Ahmed, claimed that the family was unaware of the rejection of Afzalâs mercy petition. check sources
According to the sources, Afzal was the first prisoner to be hanged after the execution of âSatwantâ and âKehar,â held in 1989 in Tihar Jail, New Delhi, the murderers of former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi . check sources The Tribune
Reportedly, after Afzalâs hanging, his family claimed his body; however, the central government rejected the request to avoid any kind of disturbance in the country as per the policy of keeping possession of the executed prisonerâs body in case of any chances of violence in the country. According to the media reports, Afzalâs family wrote a letter to the director of Tihar Jail, requesting him to hand over the body of Afzal for performing his last rites. check sources NDTV The letter read,
We are writing to you to please permit the family members to give Afzal Guru proper dignified last rites in accordance with the religious traditionsâŚIf you could inform us when the family members can perform the âNamaaz-e-Janazaâ, we would appreciate it.â check sources NDTV
According to sources, to honour the soul of the deceased, an empty grave for Afzal Guru was dug in Srinagarâs Iddgah. check sources The Hindu The stone on the grave consisted of some engraved words, which read,
The martyr of the nation, Mohammad Afzal Guru, Date of Martyrdom: 9th February 2013 Saturday, whose mortal remains are lying in the custody of the Government of India. The nation is awaiting its return.â check sources The Hindu
The tombstone of Afzal Guru placed adjacent to Maqbool Bhatâs (the founder of JKLF) in the Martyrsâ Graveyard in Srinagar
Srinagar often experiences a complete shutdown and protests on the death anniversary of Afzal Guru.
Reportedly, Afzalâs writings were published in a 94-page book titled âAhle Imaan Ke Naam Shaheed Mohammad Afzal Guru Ka Aakhri Paigam,â which consisted of the letters written by Afzal Guru during his imprisonment in the high-security jail in New Delhi, check sources NDTV and a 240-page book titled âAaina (Mirror)â purportedly written by Afzal and published by the Jaish-e-Mohammad group in December 2013. check sources The Indian Express Reportedly, the book âAaina (Mirror)â consists of a letter written to Masood Azhar which read that Afzal had completed this book in 2010, but he was not able to publish it. check sources The Indian Express
Cover page (left) of the book âAainaâ and a page (right) ostensibly containing Afzalâs writings
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